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NOMAS Study: What is
NOMAS?
The
Northern Manhattan Study (NOMAS) is a study of the population
of Washington Heights in Northern Manhattan. The ongoing study,
which began in 1990, is based in the Neurological Institute of
Columbia Presbyterian Hospital, located in Washington Heights.
Its knowledgeable team of doctors and researchers has enrolled
over 4,400 people from the surrounding community, some of whom
have suffered a stroke or related neurological syndromes.
NOMAS is the first study of its kind to focus on stroke risk
factors in whites, blacks, and Hispanics living in the same community.
It is helping to fill gaps in our knowledge of stroke epidemiology
in minority populations. Until now, there has not been sufficient
research of Hispanic communities and their risks for stroke and
heart disease, and NOMAS strives to provide that needed resource
of knowledge and prevention.
The
overall goal of NOMAS is to investigate stroke risk factors
in different race-ethnic groups. NOMAS is also committed to developing
better stroke prevention programs to improve the health of the
surrounding community. The study looks at risk factors, occurrence,
and outcome of stroke in Northern Manhattan’s multiethnic
population.
The Hispanic population in Northern Manhattan is largely Dominican,
along with Puerto Rican, Cuban, and Central and South American
components. The Hispanic community continues to grow today. NOMAS
provides a vital source of support and information for the Hispanic,
black, and white community. Using clinical trials, interviews
with patients, and other neurological examinations, the study
has already made great advances in the understanding, prevention,
and treatment of stroke.
NOMAS
is part of the stroke service at Columbia Presbyterian Medical
Center and Columbia University’s
School of Public Health. The project director is Dr. Mitchell Elkind. NOMAS is
funded by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and
Stroke.
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